What will happen to the Offender?
If someone is arrested, there are sometimes circumstances which make it difficult for the police to prosecute, such as if there is not enough evidence or if the offender is mentally-ill, very young or elderly.
In these cases, officers will look carefully at all the circumstances, including the effects upon the victim, and may decide to deal with them other than through the court, for example by cautioning them or providing a community resolution.
A community resolution means officers devise a punishment suitable for the victim such as ordering the offender to pay for any damage caused.
Officers can also issue a caution so the offence is recorded in the same way as a conviction and will be taken into account if the person is arrested again.
A caution does not mean the offender has ‘got away with it’. It is recorded in the same way as a conviction and will be taken into account if the person is arrested again.
What will happen at court?
- Most cases of car crime are dealt with at the Magistrates' Court and, if the defendant pleads guilty, you will not be required to attend or give evidence. More serious cases are usually sent to the Crown Court and will be heard in front of a jury if the offender denies the offence.
- If you are asked to appear as a witness, we appreciate you might find it a worrying experience. Officers will give you every support possible and provide you with a copy of the Home Office ‘Witness in Court’ leaflet, which clearly explains what will happen. The Crown Prosecution Service will deal with any expenses for your loss of earnings, travel, etc.
- If you feel uncomfortable about sitting outside the courtroom, officers will try to provide a quiet area where you can wait.
- If you have difficulty speaking or understanding English, an interpreter will be provided for you.


